Chemical and Pharmacological Researches on Hyoscyamus niger
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摘要:
Abstract:
The reports on chemical constituents of Hyoscyamus niger were summarized. The compounds include alkaloids, saponins, lignans, coumarinolignans, flavonoids, and some other nonalkaloidal compounds. TLC, HPLC, and GC were used for the qualitative and quantitative analyses of some chemical constituents in H. niger. Modern pharmacological experiments showed that H. niger had the analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, anticonvulsant, spasmolytic, antidiarrhoeal, antisecretory, bronchodilatory, urinary bladder relaxant, hypotensive, cardiosuppressant, vasodilator, antitumor, and feeding deterrent properties. In addition, the toxicities of this medicinal plant were also described.
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Project of the Funds for Outstanding Young Scientific Talent (2009J22DW039)
LI Jun, SHI Ji, YU Xin-wen, SUN Jing-kuan, MEN Qi-ming, KANG Ting-guo. Chemical and Pharmacological Researches on Hyoscyamus niger[J]. Chinese Herbal Medicines (CHM),2011,3(2):117-126
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Manuscript received: August 13,2010
Manuscript revised: November 16,2010
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