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Archive > Volume 11 Issue 2 > 2019,11(2):132-140. DOI:10.1016/j.chmed.2019.04.003 Prev Next

高良姜在醫(yī)藥領域的研究與應用

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Research and application of Alpinia officinarum in medicinal field

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    摘要:
    高良姜是一種藥用植物和食品。數(shù)百年來，它的干燥根莖被廣泛用于緩解胃痛、感冒、潰瘍和腹瀉等癥狀。近年來藥理研究表明，它具有抗炎、抗氧化、抗糖尿病、抗?jié)儭⒖垢篂a、止吐、鎮(zhèn)痛、抗凝、抗腫瘤、抗白癜風的作用。本文綜述了其植物資源、化學成分、藥理與藥代動力學、安全性與毒性、臨床應用等方面的最新研究進展。

    Abstract:
    Alpinia officinarum is a medicinal plant and food. Its dried rhizome has been widely used for the relief of symptoms such as stomach aches, colds, ulcer and diarrhea for hundreds of years. Recent pharmacological studies showed it has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, antidiabetic, anti-ulcer, anti-diarrhea, antiemetic, analgesia, anticoagulation, antitumor and antivitiligo effects. In this study, we summarized the current knowledge about its botanical resources, ethanopharmacological function, chemical constituents, pharmacologies and pharmacokinetics, safety and toxicity, and clinical application.

    關鍵詞:
    植物資源;化學成分;高良姜的臨床應用;藥理學

    Keywords:


    Project Supported:
    National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2017YFC1701104) and Guangdong Province Applied Science and Technology R&D Special Fund Project (No.2015B020234002)

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