莢果蕨屬植物屬蕨類球子蕨科，主要化學(xué)成分為黃酮類化合物，還含有酚類、香豆素、甾萜類等，藥理作用主要有抗病毒、驅(qū)蟲、抗菌等活性，本屬植物還具有很高的觀賞和食用價(jià)值。綜述了莢果蕨屬植物化學(xué)成分和藥理活性的研究進(jìn)展，為進(jìn)一步開發(fā)利用莢果蕨屬植物提供參考。

To further research and develop the plants in Matteuccia Todaro of fern (Onocleaceae), the chemical constituents of plants in Matteuccia Todaro and their pharmacological activities were reviewed in this paper. The main chemical constituents are flavonoids, phenols, coumarins, sterols, and terpenes, etc. The pharmacological effects are antivirus, antiparasite, and eliminating bacterium, etc. They are also used as ornamental plants and edible wild herbs. The recent research advances in the chemical constituents of the plants in Matteuccia Todaro, such as M. struthiopteris, M. orientalis, and M. intermedia, and their pharmacological activities are reported in this paper, which could provide the references for the further utilization of the plants in Matteuccia Todaro.

中國中醫(yī)科學(xué)院基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)自主選題項(xiàng)目（Z02063）