水黃皮Pongamia pinnata為豆科水黃皮屬植物，廣泛分布于東南亞國家的河堤與沿海地區(qū)。從中分離得到化學(xué)成分主要有黃酮類、三萜類、生物堿類、氨基酸等成分?，F(xiàn)代藥理學(xué)研究表明水黃皮具有抗菌、抗炎鎮(zhèn)痛、抗?jié)兒涂沽〖驳茸饔谩＞C述了近10年來水黃皮的化學(xué)成分和藥理作用研究進(jìn)展，為其藥效物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)、作用機制研究及開發(fā)利用提供理論依據(jù)。

Pongamia pinnata, the plant of Pongamia Vent. In Leguminosae, is distributed mostly along the coasts and riverbanks in Southeast Asia area. The main chemical constituents isolated from P. pinnata are flavonoids, terpenes, alkaloids, amino acid and so on. Modern pharmacological studies have demonstrated that P. pinnata plays a role in antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-ulcer and anti-dysentery activities, etc. The past decade research progress on the chemical constituents of P. pinnata and their pharmacological activities are reviewed in this paper, which could provide a theoretical basis for the material basis of efficacy, mechanism of action and exploitation.

國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目（81303183）