[關(guān)鍵詞]
[摘要]
盡管阿司匹林是預(yù)防和治療兒童腦梗死的常用藥,但目前尚無統(tǒng)一的給藥方案或指南。提供了阿司匹林治療腦梗死患兒的一些臨床證據(jù),并總結(jié)了妨礙阿司匹林療效的常見因素以及相關(guān)的常見不良反應(yīng),建議迫切需要大規(guī)模的兒科臨床試驗(yàn)來規(guī)范阿司匹林的使用。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Although aspirin is often used to prevent and manage cerebral infarction of child patients, by now there is no regular protocols or guidelines for the administration. The clinical evidence of aspirin in treatment of child patients with cerebral infarction and common situations or factors which may limit its efficacy and some adverse effects related to aspirin administered to pediatric patients are reviewed in this paper. Finally it is necessary to perform prospective clinical study on pediatric cerebral infarction to standardize the use of aspirin in the pediatric clinics.
[中圖分類號]
R971;R985
[基金項(xiàng)目]