咳嗽變異性哮喘（CVA）是一種以慢性咳嗽為主要臨床表現(xiàn)的一種特殊類型的哮喘，在我國(guó)，兒童為主要發(fā)病群體，而在治療小兒CVA方面，現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)和中醫(yī)各具特色?，F(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)主要采用口服或吸入藥物的方式，常用的藥物主要是糖皮質(zhì)激素、支氣管擴(kuò)張劑及白三烯受體拮抗劑；中醫(yī)對(duì)于CVA的治療主要從扶正和驅(qū)邪兩方面入手，分為5個(gè)基本證型。通過對(duì)比分析現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)和中醫(yī)治療小兒CVA思路與方法的不同，以期為該病更有效的治療提供新的研究思路和方法。

Cough variant asthma (CVA) is a special type of asthma with chronic cough as the main clinical manifestation. In our country, children are the main population of cough variant asthma, and in the treatment of cough variant asthma in children, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Modern Medicine have their own characteristics. Modern Medicine mainly adopts oral or inhaled drugs commonly used drugs are glucocorticoids, bronchiectasis agents and leukotriene receptor antagonists; TCM treatment of CVA mainly from Protect organism and Dispel evil spirit two aspects, divided into five basic syndrome types. This article will summarize the treatment methods of cough variant asthma with TCM and Modern Medicine, by mean of comparing and thinking about them, so as to provide new ideas and methods for the follow-up treatment of the disease.

山西省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目（201603D321028）