中藥在治療炎癥方面具有療效較好、毒副作用小等優(yōu)點。綜述丹參Salvia miltiorrhiza中的水溶性成分（丹酚酸A、丹參莖葉總酚酸、丹酚酸B、迷迭香酸、丹參素等）、脂溶性成分（丹參酮II_A、丹參酮I、隱丹參酮、甲基丹參酮等）、丹參多糖，丹參類注射液（丹參注射液、注射用丹參多酚酸、丹紅注射液等）以及丹參其他類制劑（如丹參凝膠、丹參涂膜劑等）的抗炎藥理作用研究進展，以期為丹參抗炎作用研究及丹參的臨床應用提供參考。

Traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of inflammation has good curative effect, small side effects and other advantages. The water-soluble components (salvianolic acid A, total salvianolic acid in stem and leaf of salvianolic acid, salvianolic acid B, rodanic acid, danshensu, etc.), lipid soluble components (tanshinone II_A, tanshinone I, cryptotanshinone, methyl tanshinone, etc.) and salvianolic polysaccharide in salvianolic acid were reviewed. Research progress on anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects of salvia miltiorrhiza injection (Salvia miltiorrhiza Injection, Salvianolic Acid for Injection, Danhong Injection, etc.) and Salvia miltiorrhiza preparation (such as Salvia miltiorrhiza Gel, Salvia miltiorrhiza Coating Agent, etc.), in order to provide reference for anti-inflammatory research of traditional Chinese medicine and clinical application of Salvia miltiorrhiza.

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