傳統(tǒng)溶劑具有毒性大、易造成環(huán)境污染、易揮發(fā)及提取率低等缺點。近年來新型綠色溶劑低共熔溶劑（deep eutectic solvents，DESs）在中藥領(lǐng)域的研究活躍，尤其是在活性成分提取和改善不穩(wěn)定化合物的穩(wěn)定性等方面。主要對近年來國內(nèi)外報道的DESs在中藥領(lǐng)域的研究進展進行綜述和梳理，以期為DESs在中藥領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用提供參考。

Traditional solvents have the shortcomings of toxic, easy to cause environmental pollution, volatile and low extraction rate. In recent years, there have been a lot of researches focusing on deep eutectic solvents (DESs) studies in the field of Chinese materia medica (CMM), especially in the extraction of active ingredients and improvement of stability of unstable compounds. This paper mainly reviews and sorts out the researches on DESs in the field of CMM reported at home and abroad in recent years, so as to provide references for the application of DESs in the field of CMM in the future.

國家自然科學(xué)基金項目（81403130）；山西省回國留學(xué)人員科研項目（2017-021）；山西省自然科學(xué)基金項目（201801D121290）